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SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY NEWSLETTER

University of Wisconsin-La Crosse, Spring 2004

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Inside

From the Director’s Desk

History of Early Roundtables

Fall 2004 WSPA Conference

UWL Student Wins WSPA Scholarship

Leadership Roles in WSPA

An Alum in Hong Kong

Ed.S. Theses

27th Annual Roundtable

 

 From the Director’s Desk

by Rob Dixon

On the one hand it seems like last week when I sat down and typed out an article for the Newsletter, but I only have to look at my youngest daughter, who keeps announcing that she is now “thwee,” to know that time is not standing still. In the School Psychology program we are not standing still, but we are catching our collective breath from the changes that were instituted last year.

To begin with, we are constantly evaluating the scope and sequence of the curriculum from the major changes of last year and we are still working to make sure that all of the areas are covered. So far it seems like the flow is much better for the faculty and the students. Our revamped portfolio continues to prove to be an efficient way for students to document his/her learning throughout the different semesters. As faculty, we have also been looking at it to solidify the program changes. So in essence it serves multiple purposes.

In the last year, we received notification from NASP that we continue to meet the training standards of a quality school psychology program. This approval was granted through December 2008 and essentially allows our graduates a streamlined process of becoming Nationally Certified. As I review other school psychology programs for NASP, I would like to tell you that this is a difficult feat and almost half the programs that are reviewed in a given cycle fail to meet the standards. Our graduates are also doing extremely well on the standardized exam that is part of the NCSP process. In the past two years, all students have passed this exam. This commitment to quality certainly goes beyond my tenure at the University and extends back to the great faculty that have led the program or been a part of this commitment to excellence.

One of the other changes that have been made to the program has been the inclusion of a thesis as a culmin-ating project to completing the Ed.S. Degree. While this initially started off slow, we have had a number of students complete the process this year. We had one alumnus who was grandfathered in to the Ed.S. process, complete the degree as of this writing (Gina Duetscher). In addition, two current second year students (Liz Yoder and Caroline Van Zeeland) have defended their final product before internship! Christina Schiher, Tracy Hackert and Jamie Symonds are three additional students who have set up dates for this spring and are now eagerly waiting to defend their thesis. As a regular part of this newsletter, we will begin posting a short synopsis of the projects these students were involved in.

Finally, I would like to thank all of the people that support the UW-L School Psychology program through fiscal contributions or donating their time and talent. The fiscal contributions have allowed us to stay current in the field by being members of the Trainers of School Psychologists and updating our testing library. I would also like to take the time to give a special thank you to our area supervisors who provide such a crucial and supportive role to be mentors to our developing students. It seems like every student that we attract to our program mentions the “early involvement in the field” as the deciding factor to come to our program. We could not have done this without your help.

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History of Early Round Tables

by Bob Arthur

      Just before Roundtable last year I stopped into the School Psychology office and I saw some playful writing about a “Square Table.” Where did this “Roundtable” name come from?  What were Roundtables like in the early years?  What is history of the Roundtable, origins, names and activities?

      My earliest recollection of the origins of getting alumni back to talk with students was a discussion with Steve Lang.  Steve had supervised a number of students and sensed many wondered about the challenges of starting full-time practice.  We also wanted students to listen to some of our graduates who were making positive changes in their services and schools.  Based on performances in practica and the results of a follow-up study of graduates, a handful of grads were selected as a set of proximal models.  Invitations were sent to grads.  Faculty put together a program of presentations and an hour of open discussions among students and graduates.

      On Friday April 14, 1978, “The School Psychology Invitational” met in room 8 of Morris Hall.  Students and grads sat around a square table.  In the open discussion session alumni presented what they found demanding and how they handled case loads, developed better referral procedures and learned 94-142 procedures, which seemed to be changing regularly.   In the evening people went to Drendel’s 400 Club.

      The “Second Annual Alumnae Exchange” met on Friday April 27, 1979, in the third floor rooms of Main Hall.  We sat around the long table in room 303, as many have done since then for their classes.  Steve Lang facilitated the open discussion among students and grads. The previous Thursday evening Rick Clark hosted a party that ran into the very early hours.

      The “Third Annual Alumni Exchange” met on Saturday May 2, 1980 and utilized three rooms in North Hall.  The Friday evening gathering was at Rick and Randie Clark’s home.  There was also a potluck gathering following the Saturday program at Rachel and Cam Gundersen’s lovely home on Ebner Coulee Drive in La Crosse.  The Friday gathering at Gundersen’s continued for many years and were fun-filled times.  The high point of many of these parties at Gundersen’s was the floorshow provided by Steve Barone ‘76.  He earned his way through grad school by playing guitar and singing his own songs at the Third Street bars.  He entertained us with school psych humor and songs he wrote about the field.  The program/invitation for this 3rd annual alumni exchange referred to the Gundersen gathering as a “Night after the Round Table at Camelot” – this was a play on Cam’s name and home.  All gatherings thereafter were called “Roundtables.”  Our best understanding of the name denotes the equalitarian exchange among students, alumni and faculty.

      The “Fourth Annual Alumni Roundtable” met on Friday April 24, 1981 in the Faculty Senate room in Main Hall. This alumni student gathering set the pattern for many years, thus the “Alumni Roundtable.”  Rick and Barb Albrechtson hosted the Thursday night gathering in their Caledonia Street home, starting a long and generous tradition of the Albrechtson hospitality.  The Saturday evening gathering was again at the Rachel & Cam Gundersen home.

      This information was collected from old programs and talks with John Cleveland, Teresa Znidarsich, Mary Jo Snow and Rick Albrechtson.  If you find errors, please email me at arthur.robe@uwlax.edu.

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Fall 2004 WSPA Conference

by Rob Dixon

This past year the members of the Coulee Region Association of Psychologists in the Schools (CRAPS) hosted the fall WSPA conference at the Radisson Hotel in La Crosse. Dr. Chris Peterson delivered the Thursday keynote on Positive Psychology: Interventions for Children and Adolescents. Dr. Alan Coulter presented the Friday keynote on No School Psychologist Left Behind: Advocacy Issues in the Era of Reauthorization. Besides these two awesome speakers, we had 21 local and state speakers present on timely topics in a number of sectionals. Not lost on anyone was the hospitality that the CRAPS group put on including a live band for dancing on Thursday night and a riverboat cruise down the Mississippi. The UW-L Foundation also sponsored an Alumni night on Wednesday night and it was good to see so many alumni back again. Start making plans for 2008 because that’s when we will host WSPA again in La Crosse.

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UW-L Student Wins WSPA Scholarship

by Milt Dehn

      The Wisconsin School Psychologists Association recently awarded the annual Bernice Krolasik Memorial Scholarship to Lisa Rowe, a first year graduate student. The scholarship is intended for a non-traditional student in a school psychology program. Lisa completed a B.S. in Elementary Education, with minors in Human Development and Adaptive Education, at UW-Green Bay before entering the La Crosse program. Because of her student teaching and other field experiences, Lisa came to La Crosse with an understanding of educational systems and the challenges facing children. She also worked as a tutor with post-secondary students and as a line therapist for children with autism.

      Lisa’s commitment to children begins with her own two children, Miranda and Mason. As a school psychologist, Lisa wants to help parents provide the best possible home environment and experience for their children. She also looks forward to applying a mental health model and implementing prevention efforts when she becomes a school psychologist.

      Elizabeth Yoder and Caroline Van Zeeland, second year students in the UW-L program, were nominated for another WSPA Scholarship---the Allard Award.

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Leadership Roles in WSPA

by Betty DeBoer

 

      The UW-L School Psychology faculty, students, and alumni have significant leadership roles as WSPA Board members.  Our program is the only one where 100% of the school psychology faculty are on the WSPA Board. 

   Dr. Dehn was president of WSPA in the 2001-2002 year and is currently president-elect.  He will be taking over for current president, Ms. Kris Sieckert, in June 2004.  Last year, Dr. Dehn was the chair of the Awards and Scholarship Committee.  He is active in the state leadership sessions at NASP.  Dr. Dehn developed the option of Viterbo graduate credit for WSPA conventions and has served as the instructor for that credit.

   Dr. Dixon chaired the Job Faire in 2003 and the Fall WSPA 2003 in La Crosse.  Now he is chairing the Summer Institute 2004 (see related ad).  Dr. Dixon also recently served as the president of the Coulee Region Association of Psychologists in the Schools.

      Dr. DeBoer is the Trainer’s Representative for the WSPA Board.  She has held this position since January of 2000.  Dr. DeBoer and the other faculty members have helped recruit student services for WSPA.

      Numerous current students and alumni are involved with WSPA leadership positions.  Some of them include the following:  Aimee Ostenso-Paulson (‘05) recently replaced Jaime Wetenkamp (‘03) as one of the student representatives.  Dani Scott (‘96) is current and past secretary.  Heidi Christian (‘01) is current Public Relations Chair and Sheri Stengel (‘99) is currently a representative for her region.  Kudos to our program for the leadership we provide to the state of Wisconsin!

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An Alum in Hong Kong

by Steve DeKrey

      I am currently Associate Dean, Director of Masters Programs at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST).  I also hold an adjunct title for teaching.  My focus is on Executive MBA and MBA education both in Hong Kong and China.  I am also responsible for Masters of Science programs in Finance, Information Systems and Economics.

      I came to Hong Kong for this position 8 years ago.  However, three of the MBA programs did not exist when I came here so I have added to my responsibilities over the years.  I am also teaching leadership courses and writing a leadership in Asia book. Time is limited.

      After 5 years as a school psychologist in Iowa and armed with the La Crosse MSEd and Iowa EdS and PhD, I enrolled as an MBA student at Northwestern. My plan was to prepare for a career in university administration.  I enjoyed Northwestern so much I accepted a position in the admissions office at the Kellogg Business School before finishing my MBA. It was there that my School Psychology training kicked in.

      My office was responsible for selecting among thousands of candidates 350 for the MBA program.  I utilized my knowledge in personality and ability assessment to structure a selection process to pick the very best.  It was our ability to balance interpersonal skills and ability indicators that made the impact. My biggest contribution was building a comprehensive assessment process, which, like a gifted program, brought in the proper talent!  A key feature of the process was an interview requirement.  This allowed us to select on key attributes so essential to management.  It also allowed a personal sell of the school as we were competing against schools like Harvard, Stanford etc.

      Education in Hong Kong is based on the British system so high school is longer and university is only 3 years.  Primary students study very hard and are very test oriented.  Sadly their interpersonal development is often ignored which is a problem when they come to apply for jobs in business. Local graduates are also often criticized for not being very creative. We often look beyond the local schools for our MBA students.

      Our admissions process is very selective at the HKUST business school and we go way beyond test scores.  In fact my biggest challenge is convincing people in Hong Kong that many high test score people do not belong in management!  I have been giving these arguments for years and my credibility is greatly enhanced by being a past school psychologist! When the "Bell Curve" was published I was one of the first readers!  I continue to follow the writings of "emotional intelligence" authors and I have been conducting some of my own research in Asia.

      Career advice?  School psychology is a terrific background for positions across education and even industry.  As a single career I found it limited and for me five years was enough.  However, making spiral career moves including overseas assignments is not for everyone.  My father was a clinical psychologist in Bemidji, Minnesota for 40 years and leads a very happy life there.  I am sure some of my classmates from La Crosse, people who also knew professors Bob Author, John Cleveland and James McLallen, are still in school psychology.  For me, school psychology was a terrific base for an international career in leadership development. Given the demands for business leaders in China it is likely I will have gainful employment for some time to come. However in the words of my wife, Veronica Kwong DeKrey who is Chinese "Nan Duk Wu to!" (it is best not to worry about everything). It may soon be time to slow down and smell the pine trees!

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Ed.S. Theses Oral Defenses Completed

     

      Gina Deutscher, February 3, 2004, “The Effects of the Mystery Motivator Technique on Homework Completion” Chair: Dr. Betty DeBoer, Committee:  Drs. Beth Seebach and Rob Dixon.

      Congratulations to Ms. Gina Deutscher, class of 1998.  Gina is the first alumnus from UWL to successfully complete an education specialist thesis in the school psychology program.

      The Mystery Motivator is an incentive system designed to deliver seemingly random rewards for appropriate behavior to students that Jenson, Rhode, and Reavis (1995) present in The Tough Kid Toolbox. It can be easily adapted to use with a single student, a small group, or a whole class. This technique has been used to increase homework completion rates. When used individually, the teacher determines what percentage of homework the student needs to complete in order to be able to play the Mystery Motivator that day. If the student meets the criteria, they are given their Mystery Motivator chart where the student colors a square on the chart corresponding to that day.  The chart may reveal a mystery symbol written with a “changeable” marker when the child colors the square.  If the mystery symbol appears, the student earns a reward from their individually designed reward menu. The symbol, however, does not appear each day and therefore there is uncertainty or “Mystery” about obtaining the reinforcement. In previous research, improvements were found in most children in both their homework completion and accuracy. 

      In her thesis research, Gina targeted regular education students and students with learning disabilities as this technique has not specifically been targeted at the LD population in the past.  Gina recruited six fifth-grade students with homework completion difficulties to participate in the Mystery Motivator intervention technique, however only three students without learning disabilities and one student with a learning disability participated in all phases of the study. 

      All participants demonstrated increased rates of homework completion over baseline levels during the

intervention and follow-up phases. All subjects also showed increased accuracy percentages. The group’s average increased from a grade of D- to a C-. The learning disabled participant demonstrated a similar rate of increased homework completion and accuracy to the participants without learning disabilities.

      Reference:  Jenson, W.R, Rhode, G., & Reavis, H.K. (1995). The Tough Kid Toolbox. Longmont, CO: Sopris West.

      Gina can be contacted at gina_deutscher@rdale.k12.mn.us. 

     

      Liz Yoder, March 9, 2004, “The Relationship Between Relational Aggression and Self-Esteem of Female Adolescents” Chair: Dr. Milt Dehn, Committee:  Drs. Beth Seebach & Carmen Wilson.

      This study examined how involvement in relational aggression is related to female adolescents’ level of self-esteem.  Recent research on aggression has given attention to the identification and study of relationally aggressive behaviors and their effects on female adolescents, such as depression, school avoidance, and deterioration of same-gender friendships.  Previous research indicates that approximately one third of female adolescents participate in relational aggression and many experience psychological problems directly related to their involvement.  Victims of relational aggression report the highest rate of participation and lowest level of self-esteem.      

      Data were collected from 239 seventh and eighth grade female students in southeastern Minnesota utilizing a self-report survey instrument.  Approximately 33% of the participants were involved in relational aggression.  Of these 79 participants, 15 (6.3%) were identified as aggressors, and 50 (20.9%) were identified as victims.  Fourteen individuals, or 5.9% of the total participant population, were identified as both aggressors and victims.  The results indicated that individuals identified as victims of relational aggression reported significantly lower levels of self-esteem than their non-victimized peers. The results of this study indicate the need for anti-aggression intervention programs within the school environment that address various forms of aggression, including relational aggression. 

      Liz can be contacted at lizbenyoder@hotmail.com.

 

      Caroline Van Zeeland, March 23, 2004, “Parent/ Adolescent Attachment and

Relational Aggression in Adolescent Females” Chair: Dr. Milt Dehn, Committee:  Drs. Beth Seebach and Carmen Wilson.

      Rates and levels of aggression among adolescents have increased dramatically in the past decade, and little satisfactory explanation exists for aggressive behavior in its diverse manifestations.  Recent research in the past decade has investigated relational aggression, the behaviors characteristic of relational aggression, and the effects of relational aggression on children, adolescents, and adults.  However, limited research has been con-ducted examining the possible predictors of relational aggression, such as parent/adolescent attachment.  The first purpose of this study was to determine if there was a relationship between parent/adolescent attachment and level of aggression or victimization in relational aggression.  The second purpose was to determine if parent/adolescent attachment was predictive of role in relational aggression (aggressor, victim, aggressor/ victim, or non-involved individuals).  Two hundred thirty-nine female adolescents at a midwestern middle school participated in this study by self-reporting their relationship between parent/adolescent attachment and involvement in relational aggression. 

      The results revealed a significant relationship between parent/adolescent attachment and both aggression and victimization in relational aggression.  Furthermore, the results also revealed that parent/adolescent attachment was a predictor of a female adolescents’ role in relational aggression.  More specifically, adolescents with low parent/adolescent attachment were nine times more likely to be an aggressor in relational aggression and five times more likely to be an aggressor/victim in relational aggression.  These findings open up a new world of discovery about possible causes, risk factors, or contributors to relational aggression in adolescents.  This research should be considered when developing effective prevention and intervention strategies for children and adolescents. 

      Caroline can be contacted at vanzela.caro@students.uwlax.edu.

 

Christina Schiher, March 25, 2004, “Efficacy of Early Reading Interven-tion Program  Comparing Gender” Chair: Dr. Betty DeBoer, Committee:  Drs. Carmen Wilson and Carol Angell.

      Christina’s thesis was completed through gather-ing data with a team of graduate students who compared three early reading intervention programs at the first grade level in grade schools in La Crosse. The early intervention programs were Reading Mastery (RM), Reading Intervention Model (RIM), and Reading on First and Home (ROFAH). The RIM and ROFAH programs were developed locally in the La Crosse area and the RM program is a nationally known program. The participants were evaluated in the fall of the year, prior to intervention, and in the spring of the year, at post intervention. Materials used for evaluation included subtests from the Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills and the Dolche Word List. The participants were tested on the reading gains made in the areas of Onset Recognition Fluency, Letter Naming Fluency, Phoneme Segmentation Fluency, Graded Word Lists, Nonsense Word Fluency, and Passage Comprehension. This particular thesis looked at comparing gender differences in the acquisition of reading skills. Analyses were run to determine whether boys or girls made more gains as a result of early reading intervention services. The results indicated that neither boys nor girls made greater reading skills gains in any area assessed. Other results found that all participants made significant gains across all three programs, and no single program was significantly more effective than another.

      Christina can be contacted at cschiher@antigoschools.k12.wi.us.

 

      Tracy Hackert, April 9, 2004, “The Effects of Martial Arts Training on Children's Self-Esteem and Self-Concept” – Chair: Dr. Milt Dehn, Committee:  Drs. Tracie Blumentritt and Dennis Fater.

      Children's self-esteem and self-concept in today's society is significantly affected by the many negative influences occurring in society now, including high divorce rates, increases in the average weight of people, and media's representations of the ideal men and

women.  As one possible way to help boost self-esteem in the school setting, a martial arts program was implemented in several Coulee Region Catholic Schools.  The effects of this martial arts training on children's self-esteem and self-concept were measured through the completion of pre- and post-test self-report rating scale.  Although no significant results were indicated at the total or sub-scale level, several areas indicated close to significant results, with many individual test items indicating positive changes towards increased self-esteem and self-concept.  Overall, more research continues to need to be done in the areas related to increasing self-esteem and self-concept, however, schools need to continue to strive towards increasing these positive traits in children to help overcome the negative influences in society.

      Tracy can be contacted at thackert@kusd.edu. 

 

            Jamie Symonds, April 9, 2004, “The Effects of Martial Arts Training on Children’s Aggression “ – Chair: Dr. Milt Dehn, Committee:  Drs. Tracie Blumentritt and Dennis Fater.

      The effect of martial arts training on children’s aggressive behaviors was explored for children, kindergarten through third grade.  This research was conducted in conjunction with the Coulee Region Catholic Schools and a local martial arts instructor. Martial arts classes were incorporated into the regular school day at local parochial schools, and all students were required to participate in the training.  Martial arts training was held twice a week, 45 minutes per session, and training lasted eight weeks.  To assess the children’s aggression, parents of 62 students completed pre- and post-test questionnaires.  The questionnaires were developed from a combination of Aggression scale items from the BASC.  Since the questionnaires were developed from a variety of BASC forms, behaviors were compared based on raw score changes.  Results indicated a significant decrease in aggression for the overall sample of children, individuals without previous martial arts training, and for females.  A significant decrease in aggression was not noted for males, although individual items did decrease significantly.  Further investigation is recommended on the long-term effects of martial arts training as well as to explore the effects of martial arts training in regard to gender differences.

      Jamie can be contacted at jsymonds@kusd.edu.

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UW-L  27th   ANNUAL  SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY  ROUNDTABLE

UW-La Crosse Cleary Alumni & Friends Center

615 East Avenue North, La Crosse, WI

Friday, May 7, 2004

 

AGENDA

8:00 - 8:30          Registration. Coffee and rolls served (Compliments of UW-L Foundation)

 

8:30 – 9:00    Student Thesis Posters

 

9:00-12:00                 Section 504 in the Schools: Protecting Students with Disabilities

Mr. Stopa and an attorney from the Office of Civil Rights will present on Section 504 and how it should be applied in schools.  The content will include information on the identification and interventions available for students protected under 504 as well as resolving the challenges to implementing this law.

 

12:00 - 1:00               Lunch on your own

 

1:00 - 2:45                 IDEA: Discussing the Changes for School Psychology

Dr. Dixon will present on the current status of the changes to IDEA and some of the more controversial practices that may have an impact on children identified with a disability and Best Practices for the School Psychology profession.

 

Presenters:

            Leo Stopa is a senior investigator with the US Department of Education, Office of Civil Rights (OCR), Chicago Office. He has been with the agency fifteen years. He is a former elementary school teacher and has a Master's degree in Elementary Education.

Rob Dixon is the director of the UW-L School Psychology Program. He has taught school psychology for the past 5 years. He is a former school psychologist and practiced for 8 years.

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