Breast
self-exam is recommended monthly, the week after your menstrual period. The
technique is as follows:
Examine your
breasts in the mirror, first with your arms at your sides and then with
both arms over your head. The breasts should look the same. Watch for
any change in shape or size, or for dimpling of the skin. Occasionally a
lump that is difficult to feel will be quite obvious just by looking.
Next, while
lying flat, examine the left breast using the inner fingertips of the
right hand and pressing the breast tissue against the chest wall. Don’t
pinch the tissue between the fingers; all breast tissue feels a bit lumpy
when you do this. The left hand should be behind your head while you
examine the inner half of the left breast and down at your side when you
examine the outer half . Don’t neglect the part of the breast underneath
the nipple or that which extends outward from the breast toward the
underarm. A small pillow under the left shoulder may help.
Repeat this
process on the opposite side.
Any lump detected should be
brought to the attention of your practitioner. 80% of breast lumps are not
cancerous and breast cancers are curable if caught early. Most women
will have a lump in a breast at some time during their life.